What to look for in a Motherboard
 
What do you want from your computer?
Do you plan on burning CDs? burning DVDs? Listening to music on a large surround sound system? Networking with other computers in your home? Transferring digital pictures from a Camera? Do you need a Floppy disk drive? Will you be storing video on your hard drive? Do you want to play the newest games? Do you used Dial-Up internet?
Whoa!!! Hold it, too many questions at once. Sorry about that. But these are things you need to consider when you are looking for a motherboard. If, say for some reason, you need 8 sound cards so you can hook up the whole neighborhood for a massive block party, that will require a special motherboard. Though, I'm gonna say that 1 sound card is probably enough for anyone reading this tutorial.
The things most commonly requested are below:
| Feature Desired: | Then you need: |
| Dial up Internet
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1 PCI port or 1 ISA Port
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| Burn CDs or DVDs
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1 IDE Port per 2 drives
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| Listen to Music
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1 PCI port for Soundcard
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| Network with others
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1 PCI port for NIC
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| Digital Picture Storage
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USB Port(s)
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| Floppy Disk Drive
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1 20 pin Floppy disk drive port
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I guess my point is this: Anything that doesn't come with your motherboard requires a port. I recommend finding a motherboard with the following:
- At least 2 PCI ports (for modems, network cards, and the like)
- 2 IDE Ports (for up to 4 Hard drives and disk drives)
- 1 AGP Port (for a video card)
- 1 Floppy Cable Port
- 2-4 Memory (RAM) Slots (for future upgrades)
- PS2 Mouse and Keyboard Ports
- Onboard Sound
- Onboard Video
- Built in Network Interface
- 4 USB ports Minimum
Yes, that was two lists at once, and again I'm sorry. This is important stuff of which you need to be aware, though.
Motherboard Summary
What? The summary already? Indeed. There is little more I can tell you without knowing exactly what your computer is for. I could go in depth about gaming requirements, video editing requirements, high capacity storage requirements, server requirements, and a thousand other types of computers. But, I'm not. You decide what features you want. If you everything on the Bulleted List above, you're motherboard should have everything you need to make a great computer. Just be sure that the socket type of the motherboard matches that of the processor you have in mind.
Okie dokie, even though we've covered processors already, the next section talks a bit more about them. I recommend reading the Processor Section before you do any buying.
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Tutorial:
Intro
Hardware
Cases
Power Supply
Cooling
Motherboards
Motherboards - Pt 2
Processor
Memory
Kingston
Corsair
Hard Drive
Video Card
AGP Cards
PCI Cards
Express PCI
Fun Stuff!
CD/DVD drives
ZIP/Floppy drives
Other Drives
Networking
Cables
Sound Card
Modem
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